Intermediate Macroeconomics: Equilibrium

نویسنده

  • Eric Sims
چکیده

In our discussion of consumption, we analyzed the problem of an optimizing household that takes the real interest rate as given. In this set of notes we endogenize the real interest rate. In particular, the real interest rate serves as a price that clears markets, and will play a central role in a more sophisticated model of the economy. We endogenize the real interest rate here in a particularly simple environment in which “supply” (income, or real GDP, Y ) is exogenously fixed. This is a gross simplification but the analysis turns out to have important insights into a more sophisticated model in which supply is endogenous.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Does Macroeconomics Need Microeconomic Foundations?

I argue that it is microeconomics that needs foundations, not macroeconomics. Preferences need to be built on biology, and, in particular, on neuroscience. In contrast, macroeconomics could benefit from rationalizations of aggregate economic phenomena by non-equilibrium statistical physics. Special issue Reconstructing Macroeconomics JEL: B22, B41, C82, D87

متن کامل

Using a Simple Simulation Model to Help Students 'Think Like Economists' in Intermediate Macroeconomics

A decade ago, a national conference of macroeconomic educators called for fundamental reform in the teaching of intermediate macroeconomics, urging instructors to employ a single analytic framework rather than ‘responding to the fragmentation of macroeconomics by teaching a separate model for each school of thought’ (Erekson, Raynold and Salemi, 1996; Salemi and Siegfried, 1999). This paper des...

متن کامل

Intermediate Macroeconomics: Equilibrium in a Production Economy

In the previous section we studied equilibrium in a particularly simple world – an endowment economy. This was useful for getting intuition about what determined the real interest rate, but lacked realism. In this section we endogenize supply. The concept of equilibrium is identical to before, but the set up is more interesting. Now we have firms that produce output using capital and labor, and...

متن کامل

The History of Macroeconomics Viewed Against the Background of the Marshall-Walras Divide

Analysing the recent history of macroeconomics, my paper claims that the new classical revolution should be viewed as a substitution of Walrasian macroeconomics to the earlier prevailing Marshallian macroeconomics. The first part of the paper is concerned with two conceptual prerequisites, the relationship between macroeconomics and general equilibrium, the meaning of the “Keynesian” modifier. ...

متن کامل

Teaching Inflation Targeting: An Analysis for Intermediate Macro

Over the last decade, many central banks have adopted polices known as inflation targeting. To prepare intermediate level macroeconomics students to think about current policy issues, it is important to provide them with an introduction to the macroeconomic implications of inflation targeting. Unfortunately, the standard aggregate demandaggregate supply frameworks commonly used to teach interme...

متن کامل

Bankruptcy and Transaction Costs in General Financial Models

General financial models have become workhorse models in the fields of macroeconomics and finance. These models have been developed and extensively studied by general equilibrium theorists. What makes them so applicable for macroeconomics and finance is the well accepted fact that models with a representative agent and without financial frictions yield equilibrium outcomes that are inconsistent...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012